Job Safety Analysis (JSA) forms the basis of the following areas.
Injury Rehabilitation
Pre employment examination
Return to work
An in depth examination of the work requirements are conducted. Included are some of the factors:
- Forces required by the employee
- Time and distances over which an object is carried
- Frequency of actions
- Layout of workstation, work organization
- Actions Required including:
Forward bending Standing Walking Steps/stairs Lifting waist-overhead Balancing Looking down Climbing Lifting floor-waist Sitting Looking up Crouching Reaching above shoulder Squatting Kneeling Crawling Hand coordination Pushing Pulling Turning Twisting Gripping Carrying
6. Ranges of weights lifted and maneuvered
7. Anthropometric requirements
8. Environment Hot, Cold, Droughts etc
9. Availability of Mechanical Aids
10. Skill and Experience required for the task
11. Inherent hazards and risks of the task
12. Nature of the object being handled ie animal, patient
13.Details of previous injury history